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April 26, 2005 1:07 PM PDT

RealNetworks rekindles iPod tech tussle

In the midst of a broader music release, RealNetworks has quietly renewed its iPod technology battle with Apple Computer.

Last year, RealNetworks released a technology called Harmony that for the first time let copy-protected songs from a music store other than Apple's iTunes play directly on the iPod. RealNetworks had independently mimicked the antipiracy tools used by Apple and hadn't gotten Apple's permission first.

Apple called the company's actions "hacker tactics" and a few months later changed its software to break the compatibility, at least on iPod Photo devices. On Tuesday, a RealNetworks executive said his company had re-established compatibility with all iPods.

"Harmony now supports all shipping iPods, including iPod Photo," said RealNetworks Chief Strategy Officer Richard Wolpert.

The technology tussle, which focuses on a relatively small portion of RealNetworks' music business, nevertheless aims at the heart of one of the most controversial issues in online music.

Incompatibility between the major download stores and music players has fragmented the digital market. For example, songs purchased from Apple's iTunes store can only be played directly on Apple's iPod, while songs purchased from Napster or Microsoft cannot be played on the iPod.

Record company executives have been bitterly critical of this balkanization, and have asked technology executives--primarily Apple CEO Steve Jobs--to reconsider their technology decisions. As yet, no broad move toward compatibility has emerged.

RealNetworks' Harmony software, which allows songs to be played directly on an iPod or on a Microsoft-based device, is limited to the company's pay-per-song store. Songs downloaded through the new Rhapsody portable subscription service are compatible only with a small number of Windows-based MP3 players.

An Apple representative could not immediately be reached for comment.

See more CNET content tagged:
RealNetworks Inc., Apple iPod Photo, Apple iPod, Apple Computer, compatibility

Add a Comment (Log in or register) 17 comments
What fragmentation?
by jmmejzz April 26, 2005 5:35 PM PDT
The most popular digital player and the most popular download
service are only compatible with each other. By far the most
popular. It's like saying VHS fragmented the tape market or
Microsoft fragmented the OS market.
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If you don't know anyone who owns an ipod...
by April 27, 2005 4:41 AM PDT
...maybe you should crawl out from under your rock, open your eyes, and look around! every other person i know owns one, walk down the street and those white ear buds are everywhere. geeesh. you must have no life, or no friends.
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Real couldn't rekindle...
by Earl Benser April 27, 2005 6:08 AM PDT
... gasoline with a blowtorch. They are so far behind in the field
that they are virtually out of sight. At least, I've never seen any
reason to bother with Real's products, no Real-based files show up
anywhere. But I have seen lots of reasons not to.

And with MP3 working for everyone, there's hardly fragmentation.
Reply to this comment
The truth about online music stores
by April 27, 2005 8:48 AM PDT
The truth is - the majority of people that have digital music players don't even use these stores.

For example, I have over 8,000 songs on my iPod and only 12 of them were purchased from iTunes (and I use the term "purchase" loosely because they were actually free, from the Pepsi promotion.)

If I were going to buy any new music, I would buy the CD and rip it. Why? Because I LIKE having the ENTIRE CD - all the music, the lyrics, the CD jacket, etc. Plus, I can rip the CD in any format I want at any data rate, as opposed to buying a typical 128k file with DRM.

This whole debate is just silly. Besides which, it seems as though iTunes is the BEST store out there. So why whould anyone want to switch?
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Money for nothing!
by The_Raven April 27, 2005 9:38 AM PDT
Of course the music industry would love to see all online music services go subscription only. They get more money for nothing that way.
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